Sukhna Lake

  • 14 Aug 2025

In News:

The Chandigarh Administration recently closed the floodgate of Sukhna Lake after water levels receded from the near-danger mark.

About Sukhna Lake

  • Type: Artificial, rain-fed lake at the foothills of the Shivalik Hills, Chandigarh.
  • Creation: Built in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream.
  • Size: Originally 188 ha (now ~150 ha); length 1.52 km, width 1.49 km.
  • Depth: Originally 18 ft, reduced to ~8.5 ft due to siltation.
  • Ecological Importance:
    • Declared a National Wetland by the Government of India.
    • Habitat for ~30 species of resident and migratory birds, including Siberian ducks, storks, and cranes.
    • Part of Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary.
  • Recreational Importance:
    • Longest channel for rowing and yachting events in Asia.
    • Surrounded by Nek Chand’s Rock Garden (west) and a golf course (south).