In News:

The Bannerghatta Biological Park has imported eight black-capped capuchin monkeys from South Africa under an animal exchange programme.

About Black-Capped Capuchin Monkey

• Scientific Name:Sapajusapella
• Common Name: Tufted capuchin / Black-capped capuchin
• Native Range: Widespread across South America, especially the Amazon Basin
• Habitat: Black-capped capuchins are highly adaptable and inhabit:
  • Tropical and subtropical forests
  • Dry and submontane forests
  • Savannah woodlands
  • Mangroves

• Behaviour and Ecology
  • Lifestyle: Arboreal (tree-dwelling) and diurnal (active during the day)
  • Diet: Omnivorous - feeds on fruits, seeds, nuts, insects, lizards, eggs, and small crustaceans
  • Communication: Uses vocal calls, body postures, touch, and scent cues
  • Ecological Role: Acts as an important seed disperser, supporting forest regeneration
• Conservation Status
  • IUCN Red List: Least Concern

Despite being widespread, habitat loss and illegal pet trade can pose local threats.

Bannerghatta Biological Park (BBP)

• Located about 22 km south of Bengaluru, Karnataka
• Was earlier part of Bannerghatta National Park and became an independent establishment in 2002
• Comprises multiple conservation and visitor facilities:
  • Zoo
  • Safari Park
  • Butterfly Park
  • Rescue & Rehabilitation Centre
• Special Feature: Houses India’s first fenced, forested elephant sanctuary within a biological park setting.