GeM–UN Women MoU & Womaniya Initiative

  • 25 Nov 2025

In News:

The Government e-Marketplace (GeM) and UN Women signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance the participation of women entrepreneurs, especially from the informal sector, in India’s public procurement system under the Womaniya initiative.

About the GeM–UN Women MoU

  • Purpose: Promote gender-responsive public procurement by increasing sourcing from women-led businesses.
  • Focus Areas:
    • Expanding market access for women entrepreneurs on GeM
    • Capacity building, training, and onboarding of women-led MSEs, SHGs, artisans, and informal-sector enterprises
    • Strengthening hyper-local and forward market linkages
  • Implementation:
    • UN Women:
      • Design training modules
      • Share global best practices and success stories
      • Develop validation criteria for women-led businesses
      • Support Womaniya – #VocalForLocal outlet, Udyam registration, and mentoring linkages
    • GeM:
      • Conduct training and onboarding workshops
      • Sensitise government buyers
      • Develop vernacular learning material
      • Connect women entrepreneurs with R&D institutions and Government Labs for product development
  • Outcome Alignment: Contributes to Sustainable Development Goal 5 (Gender Equality).

Womaniya Initiative

  • Launch: 2019 (on GeM platform)
  • Aim: Enable women-led MSEs, SHGs, artisans, and marginalised women to sell directly to government buyers.
  • Key Objective: Address the triple challenge faced by women entrepreneurs:
    1. Access to markets
    2. Access to finance
    3. Access to value addition
  • Policy Linkage: Supports the objective of 3% reservation in government procurement for women-owned enterprises.
  • Impact (Udyam Data):
    • Women-owned MSMEs: 20.5% of total MSMEs
    • Employment contribution: 18.73%
    • Share in total investment: 11.15%

Government e-Marketplace (GeM)

  • Launched: 2016
  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • Nature: One-stop online public procurement portal for Central & State Ministries, Departments, PSUs, and autonomous bodies
  • Operator: GeM Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) – fully government-owned, not-for-profit entity
  • Coverage: Adopted across all 36 States and UTs (with several states mandating its use)
  • Objectives: Transparency, efficiency, cost savings, and reduced corruption
    • Independent assessments (e.g., World Bank) note ~10% cost savings
  • Inclusivity Footprint:
    • 10+ lakh MSEs
    • 1.3 lakh artisans & weavers
    • 1.84 lakh women entrepreneurs
    • 31,000+ startups
  • Innovation: GeMAI – India’s first generative AI-powered public sector chatbot, supporting voice and text in 10 Indian languages.