Meerut Bugle

  • 21 Nov 2025

In News:

The Meerut bugle, a brass wind instrument integral to India’s military drills, parades and ceremonies, has received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, providing legal protection and renewed recognition to a century-old craft rooted in Meerut.

About the Meerut Bugle

  • What it is: A handcrafted brass wind instrument used as a command and ceremonial tool in the Army, paramilitary and police forces.
  • Cultural Significance: Known for its commanding, clear tone, it occupies a place of honour in regimental bands and national ceremonies.
  • Origin & Evolution:
    • Bugle-making in Meerut dates back to the late 19th century (British era), when it was central to battlefield communication.
    • Over time, it evolved into a specialised local industry, aligning with the growth of India’s military traditions.
  • Current Use: Meerut-made bugles continue to be supplied to defence units, paramilitary forces, police organisations and training academies across India.

Key Craft Features

  • Material: High-quality brass, ensuring durability and tonal accuracy.
  • Process:Handcrafted workmanship, reflecting traditional skills passed down generations.
  • Heritage Value: Represents a living military heritage, linking colonial-era communication tools to modern ceremonial functions.

Why the GI Tag Matters

  • Authenticity & Protection: Prevents counterfeits and cheap imitations from being sold as “Meerut bugles”.
  • Market Value: Enhances brand recognition, encouraging government institutions and buyers to prefer certified instruments.
  • Livelihood Support: Offers a pathway to revive traditional workshops affected by rising brass prices, declining orders and imported substitutes.
  • Global Exposure: Enables participation in international exhibitions, cultural fairs and heritage showcases.

About the GI Tag

  • Definition: A GI tag certifies that a product originates from a specific region and possesses qualities or reputation attributable to that place.
  • Legal Framework:Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (implemented from September 2003).
  • Authority:Geographical Indications Registry, under the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trade Marks, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
  • Benefits:
    • Exclusive rights to authorised producers
    • Legal action against misuse
    • Boosts rural/artisan livelihoods and preserves traditional knowledge
  • India’s GI Landscape:600+ GI-tagged products across agriculture, handicrafts, food and manufactured goods.