1. Bio-fortification refers to:

• Enrichment of crops with micronutrients
• Artificial coloring of food grains
• Use of genetically modified livestock
• Conversion of biomass into fuel

2. The Environmental Sensitivity Index (ESI) mapping is primarily used to identify:

• Earthquake-prone areas
• Vulnerable marine ecosystems
• Deep-sea mineral reserves
• High rainfall regions

3. PM MITRA Parks are implemented under the supervision of:

• Ministry of Commerce and Industry
• Ministry of MSME
• Ministry of Textiles
• Ministry of Rural Development

4. The Viksit Gram Panchayat Plan (VGPP) is integrated with:

• Digital India Mission
• PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan
• National Infrastructure Pipeline
• BharatNetProgramme

5. The “One Case One Data” initiative was launched by:

• Ministry of Law and Justice
• National Informatics Centre
• Supreme Court of India
• NITI Aayog