1. The Vibrant Villages Programme–II primarily aims to strengthen:

• Coastal urban infrastructure
• Tribal forest governance
• Border villages and internal security
• Export processing zones

2. The McMahon Line was demarcated during:

• Treaty of Yandaboo (1826)
• Shimla Convention (1914)
• Lahore Resolution (1940)
• Panchsheel Agreement (1954)

3. The Ottawa Convention (1997) deals with prohibition of:

• Chemical weapons
• Cluster munitions
• Biological weapons
• Anti-personnel landmines

4. Regulation of synthetic media and deepfakes in India is linked to:

• IT Act, 2000 (original provisions only)
• IT Amendment Rules, 2026
• Data Protection Act, 2019
• Cyber Security Policy, 2013

5. Gentoo Penguins are found exclusively in:

• Northern Hemisphere
• Arctic region
• Southern Hemisphere
• Equatorial Pacific