1. With reference to Mount Semeru, consider the following statements:

1. It is the highest volcano on the island of Java.
2. It is located along a divergent plate boundary.
3. It is known for frequent ash explosions and pyroclastic flows.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• 1 and 3 only
• 2 only
• 1 only
• 1, 2 and 3

2. The campaign “HamaraShauchalaya, HamaraBhavishya” primarily focuses on:

• Construction of new urban toilets
• Open Defecation Free (ODF) certification
• Sustainability, maintenance, and community ownership of rural sanitation
• Liquid waste treatment in metropolitan cities

3. With reference to the Geological Survey of India (GSI), consider the following statements:

1. It is an attached office under the Ministry of Mines.
2. It was originally established to locate coal resources for railways.
3. It is India’s nodal agency for meteorological forecasting.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 only
• 1, 2 and 3

4. The ‘Individual Entitlement Survey’ for PVTGs aims to:

• Identify new Scheduled Tribes
• Map coverage gaps of welfare schemes at household level
• Conduct a population census of all tribal groups
• Implement forest rights claims

5. The Regional Open Digital Health Summit (RODHS) 2025 mainly promotes:

• Private health insurance penetration
• Closed proprietary digital health systems
• Digital Public Infrastructure and open, interoperable health systems
• Telemedicine regulation for developed countries