1. With reference to the National Database for Emergency Management (NDEM), consider the following statements:

1. It is developed by the National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) under ISRO.
2. It provides geospatial datasets only for disaster response and not for infrastructure planning.
3. It offers multi-hazard mapping including floods, earthquakes, and landslides.

Which of the above statements are correct?

• 1 and 3 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 and 2 only
• 1, 2 and 3

2. Consider the following about the Climate Investment Funds (CIF):

1. It is housed within the World Bank Group.
2. It contains the Clean Technology Fund and the Strategic Climate Fund.
3. It provides grants only to high-income countries.

Which of the above statements are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 and 3 only
• 1, 2 and 3

3. ESCAPADE mission aims to study which of the following?

• Subsurface water reservoirs on Mars
• Interaction between solar wind and the Martian magnetosphere
• Formation of Martian dust storms
• Volcanic activity on Olympus Mons

4. Consider the following statements regarding Hydrogen Valley Innovation Clusters (HVICs):

1. They demonstrate the complete green hydrogen value chain from production to utilisation.
2. They are jointly funded by the National Green Hydrogen Mission and private industry.
3. All HVICs are located exclusively in coastal states.

Which of the above statements are correct?

• 1 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 and 2 only
• 1, 2 and 3

5. With reference to the Omen drone, consider the following statements:

1. It is a tail-sitting VTOL drone capable of both vertical takeoff and fixed-wing flight.
2. It is jointly developed by Israel Aerospace Industries and UAE’s EDGE Group.
3. It uses a hybrid-electric propulsion system.

Which of the above statements are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 and 3 only
• 1, 2 and 3