1. With reference to the Hyunmoo-5 missile, consider the following statements:

1. It is a nuclear-capable missile developed jointly by South Korea and the United States.
2. It has a maximum range of up to 5,000 km, depending on payload configuration.
3. It is designed primarily for deep-penetration strikes using conventional warheads.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 1 and 3 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1, 2 and 3

2. With reference to the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) implemented by the Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR), consider the following statements:

1. It employs fibre-optic sensing technology to detect elephant movement near railway tracks.
2. The system is installed parallel to railway lines at a distance of about 100 metres.
3. It provides real-time alerts to train drivers and control rooms to prevent elephant-train collisions.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• 1 and 3 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 only
• 1, 2 and 3

3. Consider the following statements about the Sevilla Forum on Debt:

1. It was launched by Spain during UNCTAD16 with support from UNCTAD and UN DESA.
2. It emerged as an outcome of the Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development (FfD4).
3. It focuses exclusively on debt restructuring for high-income countries.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 and 3 only
• 1, 2 and 3

4. With reference to OpenAI’s Atlas, consider the following statements:

1. It is an AI-integrated web browser that replaces the traditional address bar with a conversational interface.
2. It includes an “Agent Mode” that autonomously searches and summarizes web information for users.
3. It is currently available for all internet users as a free version.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 1 only
• 1, 2 and 3

5. With reference to the Global Forest Resources Assessment (GFRA) 2025, consider the following statements:

1. It is published annually by the FAO.
2. The 2025 edition ranked India 9th globally in total forest area.
3. The report shows that global deforestation has completely halted in the last decade.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

• 1 and 2 only
• 2 and 3 only
• 2 only
• 1, 2 and 3